**Updated April 13, 2020**
On March 15, The Center for Community Solutions released a memo outlining steps the State of Ohio and the federal government could take to help flatten the coronavirus curve and to boost Ohio’s economy. Since then, Ohio and the federal government have adopted some of our policy suggestions. This is meant to be a status update of where actions have already been taken and where they have not yet. One caution, policies are changing rapidly so we will update this information regularly.
Policy Proposals | Flattens Curve | Boosts Economy | Federal (F), State (S), Local (L) | Action Taken | Explanation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HEALTH CARE | ||||||||
Use 1135 waiver to expand Medicaid coverage to higher income levels. | X | X | F, S | No state Action Taken. Ohio Hospital Association and Ohio Health Care Association both submitted requests. | Improve health care access, boost federal funds into state, reduce uncompensated care | |||
Make COVID19 cause a “special enrollment” in Marketplace plans. | X | X | F | No Action Taken; Federal government hasn’t yet announced a COVID19 special enrollment period | Improve health care access, boost federal funds into state, reduce uncompensated care | |||
Suspend program participation and licensure renewal requirements for providers. | X | S, F | No Action Taken | Reduces compliance costs for health care, allows more focus on patient care | ||||
Suspend or eliminate facility requirements that inhibit maximum ability to test and screen. | X | S, F | Approved, also allowed under 1135 waiver | Reduces compliance costs for health care providers, allows more focus on patient care | ||||
Allow for “license equivalency” i.e. licensed providers from other states can practice in Ohio. | X | S, F | Not clear, telemedicine rule may allow for this, also allowed under 1135 waiver | Improves health care access | ||||
Decrease or eliminate benefit limits which can inhibit social distancing (i.e. increase number of meals able to be delivered under waivers). | X | S, F | Thresholds for refills on certain Rx will be relaxed | Increases ability to social distance, boosts federal funds into state | ||||
Remove current restrictions on presumptive eligibility. | X | S, F | No Action Taken | Improve health care access, boost federal funds into state, reduces uncompensated care | ||||
Suspend all Medicaid redeterminations. | X | X | S F | Approved | Improve health care access, boost federal funds into state, reduces uncompensated care | |||
Suspend all Medicaid prior authorizations for pharmacy, services, durable medical equipment for fee for service and managed care populations. | X | S, F | PA by passed for new Rx and most PA for services are lifted with physician determination. | Reduces compliance costs for health care, provides patients with quicker access to needed care, allows more focus on patient care | ||||
Draft Medicaid state plan amendment requesting all copays be eliminated, but especially for those services covered under the pharmacy benefit and non-emergency services obtained in a hospital or emergency room. | X | S | Member co-pays are waived and 90 day supplied on maintenance medications are approved. | Reduces compliance costs for health care, provides patients with quicker access to needed care | ||||
Eliminate barriers to telemedicine. | X | S, F | Approved. Targeted for behavioral health services. | Provides patients with quicker access to needed care, increases ability to social distance | ||||
Provide presumptive eligibility for justice-involved individuals. | X | S, F | No Action Taken | Provides high-risk patients with quicker access to care, reduces uncompensated care | ||||
Allow telemedicine for justice-involved individuals. | X | S, F | No Action Taken | Provides high-risk patients with quicker access to needed care, increases ability to social distance | ||||
Minimum Medicaid benefits should include COVID-19 testing as a mandatory lab testing benefit. | X | S, F | No Action Taken | Provides high-risk patients with quicker access to needed care, reduces uncompensated care | ||||
Medicaid should extend these benefits to tests that do not meet the standard of having the service provided in an office or similar facility. In particular, determine if mobile health units can be deployed to provide tests, based on actionable information, and allow them to be eligible for technical fees or to be considered for a federally qualified health center payment. | X | X | S, F | No Action Taken | Provides high-risk patients with quicker access to needed care, reduces uncompensated care and increases ability to social distance | |||
Declare any payments and eligibility determinations made during emergency ineligible for Medicaid program integrity audits for the period of the emergency. | X | F | No Action Taken | State and local governments should be held financially harmless in any follow-up auditing or program reviews in the event that benefits, and services are provided to an ineligible person. | ||||
Suspend public charge policies for Medicaid. | X | F | No Action Taken | Policies that drive people away from health coverage and care will increase the risk of COVID19 infection. | ||||
Temporarily delay any state fair hearing requests and appeal deadlines. | X | X | S, F | Hearing impacts on eligibility are delayed. | Reduced administrative burden on the state and individuals applying for Medicaid | |||
Temporary payment (reimbursement) increases to provide enhanced care, including additional nursing assistance to deal with intensive patients’ needs for Medicaid patients in long-term care nursing facilities and other institutional settings including home and community-based care | X | X | S, F | No Action Taken | Improve health care access, boost federal funds into state, and reduce uncompensated care | |||
Create centralized website explaining Medicaid changes made due to COVID-19. Include how benefits and eligibility have changed, and copies of any documents submitted to Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services. | X | S | Completed. Click Here to Learn More | Can reduce compliance costs for health care providers, and provides patients with information on what care is available | ||||
Support additional increases to the Federal Medical Assistance percentage and include a trigger for automatic increases during national emergencies. | X | X | F | Supported FMAP increase for CARES Act. No action taken on MOE provision or additional FMAP increase. | Improve health care access, boost federal funds into state, reduce uncompensated care | |||
NUTRITION | ||||||||
Suspend all Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) redeterminations, interim reports and case closures. | X | X | S, F | Approved, state received waiver extending certification periods by six months. | Policies that provide SNAP benefits to all those eligible can improve health, increase social distancing and boost local economy. | |||
Eliminate SNAP interview requirements. | X | X | S, L | The state has loosened interview requirements. | Policies that provide SNAP benefits to all those eligible can improve health, increase social distancing and boost local economy. | |||
Accept SNAP application as self-declaration of eligibility without requiring any further documentation when electronic verification sources are not available. | X | X | S, L | Approved | Policies that provide SNAP benefits to all those eligible can improve health, increase social distancing and boost local economy. | |||
Increase SNAP benefit level, and explore using EBT cards as way to deliver cash payments from federal government. | X | X | F S | Approved, states can now seek approval to issue supplemental SNAP emergency allotments to households not already receiving maximum benefits. Ohio issued supplemental benefits for March the week of April 6. | Policies that provide increased SNAP benefits to all those eligible can improve health and boost local economy. | |||
Temporarily waive 200% federal poverty level (FPL) requirement for The Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP) | X | X | S | No Action Taken | This requirement makes current food distributions less efficient and safe. | |||
Raise SNAP eligibility to 200% FPL from current level of 130% FPL. | X | X | S | No Action Taken | This is a state option under broad-based categorical eligibility. Expansion could be limited in duration (e.g. until the economy improves). | |||
Ask the federal government to waive federal requirements that SNAP for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) retailers’ stock specific food products in order to be certified by the WIC program | X | X | F S | Some stock specific limitations have been lifted. | Policies that encourage continued use of WIC benefits to all those eligible can improve health and boost local economy. | |||
Ohio should waive the physical presence requirements for WIC until the end of the emergency including deferring anthropomorphic and bloodwork requirements necessary to determine nutritional risk. | X | S | Approved | Requiring a physical presence is contrary to protecting public health. | ||||
CASH ASSISTANCE | ||||||||
Suspend mandatory work requirements for applicants and recipients, and do not impose any TANF sanctions or time limits during a time of emergency. | X | X | F | ODJFS has requested federal permission but it has not yet been granted. Counites that are currently waiving TANF work requirements are doing so under existing “good cause” provisions | Requiring work assignments or sanctioning for failure to comply are contrary to public health. | |||
For the purpose of establishing or maintaining eligibility, disregard any discontinued income from prior months or even if received earlier in the month. | X | S | No Action Taken | Income from prior months is not a good indicator of current economic status. | ||||
Consider creating a new COVID19-specific or disaster-relief specific program to provide temporary cash to families | X | S, F | State has transferred additional $20 million in TANF funds into county Prevention, Retention and Contingency funds | In the past the state has created disaster specific TANF relief programs. Implementing even time- limited COVID19-specific program could provide needed financial assistance to low-income families. | ||||
Suspend any requirement to have filed taxes in order to be eligible for unemployment compensation or cash assistance. | X | X | F | No Action Taken | Removes a barrier to needy families who need assistance now because of changed circumstances. |